MUSLIM WEDDING
Wedding was a Sunnah of earlier prophet,s which the Islamic Prophet Muhammad (SALLAL LA HO ALIHE WASALLAM) re-instituted and passed on to his ummah. Another Arabic word for wedding is nikah (نكاح ), If the conditions ar met and a mahr and contract ar specified, Associate in Nursing Muslim bridal ceremony, or wedding, will happen. Marriage ( شادی), in Pakistan is a legal union between a woman and a man. Culturally, it is not only a link between the wife and husband , but also an alliance between That,s respective families. Because about 97% of Pakistan’s population is Muslim the Islamic law is usually observed.
Islamic marriage require acceptance, in Arabic: قبول qubul, of the groom & bride of each other.
Arranged marriages
Arranged marriages are AN integral a part of [Pakistani society/culture of Pakistan] for years and square measure still current. Marriages square measure usually organized inside the family or inside a similar community or quality. Social and academic standing square measure vital in organized married alliances. but these days, love marriages square measure slowly changing into a lot of common and acceptable in West Pakistan. organized matches square measure created once taking under consideration factors like the wealth and social standing of their families. a wedding may be created inside the clan like [[Cousin marriage|between cousins]]. There square measure 2 varieties of organized marriages in West Pakistan. underneath semi-arranged marriages, the couple makes the ultimate call. in a very utterly organized wedding, with no compromises created by the potential bride and groom, the parents’ call is final. chemical analysis is frowned upon in Pakistani society and it’s still not acceptable. However, a replacement generation of Pakistani adolescents have taken on Western practices of suit. chemical analysis has become a replacement development however it happens “behind the scenes” wherever it’s muted so as to shield the family honor. the foremost liberal and educated of West Pakistan bear semi-arranged marriages within the urban components of the country, and absolutely organized marriages square measure seen largely in rural areas that hold the smallest amount educated individuals.
Marriage process
Arranged wedding in West Pakistan typically take long amount of your time to settle. The time from preparation till wedding (shaddi) day is also quite a year. once the marriage date approaches, all shut relatives area unit invited for a typical Pakistani wedding that needs a substantial budget so as to accommodate them. In some cases, wedding dates area unit even deferred till the vital relatives area unit able to arrive to the situation of the reception from abroad. the marriage customs and celebrations additionally dissent considerably looking on the geographical location still because the families concerned. However, a typical Pakistani wedding has a minimum of 3 main customs involving the Henna ceremony (Rasm-e-Hina), the vows or the Nikah that may be a a part of the particular wedding ceremony, and a consequent Walima offered by the groom’s family.
Proposal party
A proposal party is a reception held at the bride house, where the groom parent and family elders formaly ask the bride parents for her hand for wedding. In religious families, once the wedding proposal is accepted, the families read a Surah , and then tea and refreshment are served.the bride-to-be may also be presented with an item of jewelry and a variety of gifts. Depending on individual families traditions,
Engagement
An engagement نِسبت could be a formal ceremony to mark the engagement of the couple.it’s typically alittle ceremony that takes place within the presence of a number of shut members of would-be bride’s and groom’s families. Rings and different things of knickknack among affluent families area unit changed between the would-be bride and groom. historically, the bride and also the groom weren’t seated along, and also the rings area unit placed on the bride’s finger by the groom’s mother or sister, and the other way around. In recent years, however, quarantined functions became a rarity and rings area unit typically changed between the couple. Prayer and blessings for the couple area unit then recited, and also the wedding date is determined.
DHOLKI
The Dholki or Dholak (ڈھولکی) celebration takes its name from the percussion instrument Dholki, which is featured heavily during this wedding celebration. Traditionally, many days or even weeks before the actual wedding day, women will gather in the house of the bride at night to sing and dance while accompanied by percussion instruments. Today, this ceremony has also been reduced to a single night of singing and is often combined with Mehndi or Henna ceremony.
MEHNDI
The Mehndi ceremony, or the Rasm-e-Hina ceremony, generally takes place one or 2 days Before to the Main wedding day. The event is historically control severally for the [[Bridegroom]] and therefore the [[Bride]]. The hina is symbolically placed on the Bridegroom & Bride hands. The groom’s family & friends bring on Hina and sweets for the bride, and therefore the bride’s friend’s & family will identical for the groom. within the groom’s ceremony, the bride ordinarily doesn’t participate, and equally on the bride’s event, the groom stays at home . feminine guests square measure generally offered Hina at the host’s discretion. Traditionally, since there have been separate functions for each the groom and therefore the bride, the groom’s perform was known as ‘Tail’ (oil) wherever feminine guests place some oil into the groom’s hair. With the ceremony currently control at the same time for each the bride and therefore the groom, the utilization of the term ‘tail’ has diminished greatly. In some cases, the whole ceremony is instead remarked as “Tail Mehndi” (Oil and Hina) ceremony. The bride ordinarily wears a inexperienced dress or yellows/orange for the Henna celebration and uses solely lightweight, or mostly, no make-up. The groom can generally wear an informal [[Shalwar Kameez|Shalwar Qameez]]. The bride and/or the groom square measure brought forward within the ceremony below an ornamental [[dupatta]] by their shut relatives. within the marriage ceremony, an exact variety of married girls WHO square measure closely associated with the bride apply henna to her hands, and feed her sweets. This ritual is meant to bring sensible luck and longevity to the bride’s married life. Similarly, on the groom’s aspect, oil is applied to his head and sweets square measure fed to the groom. A song competition conjointly happens within the Rasme Henna or Mehndi celebrations between the bride and groom’s aspect. Young girls and men can sing teasing songs concerning the opposite aspect (where the bride’s aspect pokes sensible natured fun at the groom’s aspect and vice versa) and take a look at to contend during this ritual sing song. generally elaborate musical and acting performances square measure a part of the Mehndi celebrations. Elaborate dance competitions between the bride and groom’s families also are quite common of late. Traditionally, the Mehendi was thought-about a women’s event and men didn’t participate in it. The sing song etc. was left nearly entirely to girls. However, this has modified well in recent times with males that includes conspicuously within the Mehndi celebrations furthermore. A recent trend gaining quality is to announce a color theme for the mehendi whereby guests square measure presupposed to dress up in an exceedingly explicit color. unremarkably used colours square measure bright reds, oranges and yellows. In some communities, the groom’s mehndi historically options a codification of inexperienced whereas the bride’s needs yellow.
BARAT
BARAT (برات) is that the procession of the family, relative, and friends of the groom and that they accompany the groom to the bride’s home for the official wedding. The groom makes his thank to the bride’s home on a richly adorned horse or automotive and also the “barat” follows in numerous vehicles.
Typically they’re additionally amid a band taking part in wedding songs.
The groom usually arrives at the wedding with a band playing dhols, trumpets and horns –
signalling the arrival of the men’s side of the family
The groom is given a welcome by the bride’s family with flower garlands and rose petals thrown upon the procession by the bride’s sisters, cousin and friend’s.
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Nikah
A bride signing the marriage contract,Nikaah
Nikah نِكاح, is an Islamic official wedding ceremony.A marriage contract is signed by the bride and the groom in presence of their parents and close family. Muslim Wedding without Nikah is illegal. The Nikah is performed by a religious person who has the license issued by the government to perform this SUNNAH.
The marriage contract is terminated between the wali, or guardian, of the bridegroom and bride, not between bride and bridegroom. The wali of the bride will solely be a free Muslim. The wali of the bride is often a buddy of the bride, ideally her father. If the bride could be a virgin, the wali cannot force the bride into the wedding against her can if she is the right age to choose for herself. Walis apart from the daddy or the paternal granddaddy of the bride want the consent of the bride moreover. If the bride could be a virgin, silent consent is sufficient . nobody will compel associate degree adult virgin in wedding. Abu Hurayrah rumored that the Prophet said: “A non-virgin lady might not be married while not her command, and a virgin might not be wed while not her permission; and it’s permission enough for her is to stay silent (because of her natural shyness).” [Al-Bukhari:6455, Muslim & Others.
Thus, the Prophet prohibited forcing a virgin in wedding whereas no her permission, whether or not or not by her father or anyone else. it’s reported during a} very hadith that A’ishah connected that she once asked the Prophet : “In the case of a fille whose people marry her off, got to her permission be sought-after or not?” He replied: “Yes, she ought to supply her permission.” She then said: “But a virgin would be keep, O traveller of Allaah!” He replied: “Her silence is taken into as her permission.” [Al-Bukhari, Muslim}
As for compeling her to marry against her will, this may contradict law. Allah did not permit a Wali to force her to sell or render her property whereas not her permission.
Source: ‘Al-Masaa’il Al-Maardeeniyyah’ by: Imaam Ibn Taymiyyah,
Wedding شادی, (Shaadi)
A Wedding شادی, (Shaadi) is once the bride reception formally takes place. The event takes place at the bride house wherever giant wedding tents could also be started within the garden or a close-by place. it’s additionally become quite common to carry the event during a wedding hall or building. The bride’s family is to blame for the reception and arrangements of the day.
The baraat or grooms procession indicates the arrival of the groom’s family and friends to the bride’s house. The barat is commonly among the rhythms of a dhol (drum) because it arrives and is greeted with flowers and rose petals by the bride’s family. it’s customary for the bride’s sisters and friends to prevent the barat from getting into the podium till a comfortable quantity of money is given to them. this will cause facetious, however sometime harmles and only for fun, between the bride’s sisters and friends on one facet and therefore the groom’s brothers and friends on the opposite facet.
The bride historically wears a red,pink or purple gharara, lehenga or trousers tunic that is heavily decorate. However, alternative bright colours may additionaly be worn. The dress is often accompanied with serious gold jewelry. The groom might wear a standard dress like sherwani with a sehra or turban tho’ some might value more highly to wear a western impressed suit.
The nikah is that the Muslim marriage settlement ceremony. It either take place at the Shaadi (wedding) itself or on a separate day at the bride house, before the Shaadi (wedding) event.
It is performed by Associate in Nursing Muslim that formally indicates sign language of the shaddi contract. The bride and groom should each have two witness gift to make sure that the shaddi is accordant.
A dinner is served that consists of many dishes with meat that includes heavily within the meal. a number of the well diagrammatical dishes during a wedding meal embody pullao, biryani, chaanp, chargha, varied sorts of cooked fowl and lamb, varied sorts of Shirmal,kebabs, naan, Taftan, Kulfi, Falooda, etc. .
Showing of face
Showing of the face In Aarsi Mushaf Dikhana (Urdu: آرسى مُصٛحف دِكهانا), transliterated as Munh Dikhai aka Urdu:مُنٚہ دِکھائی) is that the ceremony of the “showing of the face” once the Nikah. A green, decorated scarf is mostly command over the couple’s head and that they ar created to ascertain one another within the mirror and therefore the bride unveils her face that she keeps hidden throughout the Nikah. this tradition is additionally referred to as as Mun Dikhai now and then, tho’ Munh Dikahi typically refers to the revealing of the bride’s face once she enters her husband’s house. The bride and groom share a chunk of fruit & sweets , and family and friends congratulate the couple and supply gifts. Dinner is then served to the guests. The sisters, friends, and feminine cousins of the bride take this chance to steal the groom’s shoes and demand a total of cash for his or her come. this is often a really standard custom and therefore the groom sometimes carries lots of money, owing to the recognition of this tradition. He pays the cash to urge back his shoes and therefore the ladies divide the cash among themselves.
Rukhsati
The Rukhsati (Urdu: رُخصتی) (sending off) takes place, once the groom and his family can leave at the side of the bride. The Qur’an is often command over the bride’s head as she walks from the stage to the exit (or if the ceremony is being command reception, to the most entrance of the house) so as to bless and shield her. this is often a sombre occasion for the bride’s oldsters because it marks the departure of their female offspring from their home. The departure of the bride becomes a really emotional scene as she says farewell to the house of her oldsters and siblings to start out a brand new married life.
Traditionally, the groom travels by a embellished horse to the bride’s house and once the marriage ceremony takes his mate during a doli (palanquin) to his parents’ house to measure. The horse and therefore the carts have currently been replaced by cars, and in sharp distinction to western weddings, it’s typical to ascertain a quiet bride with wet eyes as she sits within the automobile beside her husband going away for her new home.
Shab-i-Zifaf ( شبِ زِفاف) Suhaag raat سُہاگ رات
Shab-i-Zifaf شبِ زِفاف additionally referred to as Suhaag raat سُہاگ رات (golden night/maiden night of married life) refers to the couples’ 1st night along and it happens once the bride has left for the groom’s house.
On the day of the marriage, the couples’ chamber is embellished with flowers. it’s customary for roses or rose petals to be arranged across the couples’ bed and typically for garlands or strings of roses to be used as bed curtains. The groom’s feminine relatives lead the bride to the chamber and he or she is left for a few time to expect the groom’s arrival. At this time it’s common for the groom to remain along with his relatives for a moment. The groom could also be offered a glass of milk throughout now. once the relatives have left, the groom enters the chamber wherever the bride is waiting. historically the bride’s dupatta (veil or head covering) is draped over so it covers her face. this is often referred to as ‘Ghoongat’ گهُونٚگٹ. it’s customary for the husband to brush the bride’s ghoongat aside to reveal her face collectively of the primary things thereon night. it’s additionally customary in some families for the husband to gift his newly-wed mate with atiny low token of warm-heartedness. this is often typically a chunk of jewelry like a hoop or a family heirloom of comparable extent.
‘Munh Dikhai’, virtually interprets into ‘revealing of the face’.
Walima
Walima (Urdu: ولِيمہ) is that the final day of the marriage command by the couple as they host their 1st dinner as husband and married woman. this can be historically organized by the bridegroom and/or his family so, while not his oldsters, this ritual ordinarily can’t be performed. therefore to create Walima valid, the parents’ blessing and presence is that the most vital factor[4] The groom’s family, specifically his oldsters, invite all of the bride’s family and their guests to their home for a feast. additional unremarkably these days, this can be command in an exceedingly wedding hall or edifice instead. The Walima is often the foremost joyous event of the marriage ceremony and intends to publicize the wedding.
The bride wears a heavily adorned dress with gold jewelry provided by the groom’s family. The groom ordinarily opts for a proper Western suit or evening clothes. it’s at this ceremony that they’re formally and publically show cased as a family unit.
Wedding gift
It is customary for the Pakistani bride and groom to receive wedding presents within the sort of money. historically, associate envelope with money is given to the bride or groom once wedding guests return to go to them throughout the marriage reception. it’s additionally customary for the chums and family of the couple to ask them over for dinner and lunch when the marriage to formally settle for them as one or two. this could typically end in the primary few weeks of married life for the fresh weds being spent partaking in dinner parties and little receptions.
Honeymoon
It is quite common for the couples to travel for a honeymoon following the shaadi (wedding) and walima ceremonies. Murree and Nathia Gali area unit a number of Pakistan’s preferred destinations, though lighter couples could go overseas for his or her honeymoon. The honeymoon is mostly 2–7 days long and offers an opportunity for the couple to pay a while in privacy, particularly in joint families wherever the bride lives with the husband’s family.
Prohibited marriage partners,
- His mother
- His step-mother (this practice continues in Yoruba land in Nigeria, where in some cases the eldest son inherits the youngest wife of his father)
- His grandmother (including father’s and mother’s mothers and all preceding mothers e.g. great grandmothers )
- His daughter (including granddaughters and beyond )
- His sister (whether full, consanguine or uterine)
- His father’s sisters (including paternal grandfather’s sisters)
- His mother’s sisters (including maternal grandmother’s sisters)
- His brother’s daughters
- His foster mother
- His foster mother’s sister
- His sister’s daughter
- His foster sister
- His wife’s mother
- His step-daughter (i.e. a daughter by a former husband of a woman he has married if the marriage has been consummated. However, if such a marriage was not consummated, there is no prohibition)
- His real son’s wife